Peptide Decoding
Your tools

The published record

What has actually been published about each compound, and by whom.

Labeled peptide research vials: Semaglutide, GHK-Cu, CJC-1295 Ipamorelin blend, NAD+, Retatrutide, BPC-157, AOD9604, and TB-500

This index holds every record Europe PMC returns for the 383 compounds in the library: journal articles, reviews, preprints and patents. Each record is tagged by species, study type and license using the database's own indexing. Nothing here is written by us. Every entry is a real document with a real identifier, stored exactly as the source returned it.

The classifications are automatic and are labeled as such. Where a record has no indexing, it is marked unknown rather than guessed. Records not in English are counted but have not been read.

Retractions, withdrawals and expressions of concern are shown free on every compound page. The record-level search is part of Pro.

Compounds indexed
384Compounds indexed
Records
405,393Records
No published clinical trial
108No published clinical trial
Nothing published
44Nothing published

For human-evidence counts, trials with posted results and retractions for every compound, see the evidence table.

Every compound, by what has been published

Everything indexed for each compound. Open a compound to see the records.

A human tag comes from the indexer's subject headings and can land on analytical, commentary or lab papers that mention people; clinical trial publications is the narrower count.

384 compounds

Oligopeptide-1 (EGF)98,04723251161121979–2026
Calcitonin (salmon)55,66764112301241975–2027
Tamoxifen29,114246516851301986–2026
HCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin)17,417206104121501953–2026
Octreotide (Sandostatin)9,770211443271221982–2026
L-Carnitine (Levocarnitine)8,583129333161451976–2026
Orexin A7,2731187791161998–2027
EPO (Erythropoietin)6,259257931,0551111986–2026
HGH (Somatropin)6,172246588211191985–2027
Desmopressin (DDAVP)6,120181311271101981–2026
Clomiphene5,966205492631201967–2026
Semaglutide5,951189797951052006–2026
Liraglutide5,744174675151302004–2026
Aprotinin5,5122465433561968–2026
Letrozole5,2582201099061221998–2027
Exenatide (Byetta / Bydureon)5,214171643791261992–2026
GDF-8 (Myostatin)5,07514416351821997–2026
Daptomycin (Cubicin)5,009166151221621989–2026
Teriparatide (Forteo)4,843202601961371980–2026
LL-374,5541953341501995–2026
Pentagastrin (Peptavlon)4,111249687141969–2026
Methylene Blue4,061203433431611969–2026
Follistatin (FST-344)3,23116616151481987–2026
Leuprolide (Lupron)3,221230805211011984–2026
Irisin3,09215514831562012–2027
Vancomycin (Vancocin)3,03517347031581984–2026
Tirzepatide2,732176623081531994–2026
AICAR2,720129751111991–2026
Anastrozole2,5532851244931241993–2026
Cabergoline2,50118937831161992–2027
Amylin (amlintide)2,330274571121987–2026
Bivalirudin (Angiomax)2,1412869592571990–2026
Oxytocin2,1112371552731171984–2026
Cosyntropin (Cortrosyn)2,1062943256851971–2026
Icatibant (Firazyr)2,0211322933841991–2027
Secretin (ChiRhoStim)1,7172893353301965–2026
NMN1,63411316381591957–2026
HMG (Menotropin)1,554315731721151967–2026
TUDCA1,55410710441341992–2027
Cyclosporine (Sandimmune, Restasis)1,531264142122551990–2026
Goserelin (Zoladex)1,502301155417901987–2026
Dulaglutide (Trulicity)1,342232871431072006–2026
TRH (Protirelin)1,3263444615261971–2026
Lanreotide (Somatuline Depot)1,275245781181121988–2026
Terlipressin (Terlivaz)1,25521986115811982–2026
Enfuvirtide (Fuzeon)1,2422062954701994–2026
Triptorelin1,222256101313941992–2026
Eptifibatide1,21625810335571995–2026
Nicotinamide Riboside (NR)1,062124301241851951–2026
Neurotensin1,012180317721977–2026
Urolithin A98317720371502005–2027
Romiplostim (Nplate)918227621231022004–2026
Pasireotide (Signifor)85722469871362002–2026
Vasopressin (Vasostrict)84624646429441969–2026
Toremifene8432437941491988–2026
Thymosin Alpha-18091454166351978–2026
GDF-11807140421241999–2026
Pentosan Polysulfate (PPS)7811974619581976–2026
GHRP-6733134290431989–2026
Lixisenatide (Adlyxin)7071839076722006–2026
Angiotensin II (Giapreza)69715023291811977–2026
Cetrorelix (Cetrotide)696241109140461992–2026
Cerebrolysin6671415643971993–2026
Lutetium-177 dotatate (Lutathera)664218251051522006–2026
Tuftsin64710030231970–2026
Vitamin B12627195507901481965–2026
Atosiban (Tractocile)6011816323711993–2026
Apelin6011725391322000–2026
Humanin591156731242001–2026
Thymulin58111770161974–2026
Nesiritide (Natrecor)57224090289151999–2026
Dermorphin5473700151981–2026
Ghrelin (lenomorelin)537186119240571997–2026
Oxyntomodulin (OXM)5261043110431981–2026
Carbetocin (Pabal, Duratocin)52317772105711987–2026
Thymopentin (TP-5)5061647310251981–2026
Certepetide501243181041994–2026
Degarelix (Firmagon)50017764170702002–2026
Pramlintide4911677764311996–2026
SS-31 (Elamipretide)4848316301341985–2026
Adropin4831851291292008–2026
DSIP (Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide)4818318051977–2026
Linaclotide (Linzess)4801485360552006–2026
MIF-14757011161971–2026
Kisspeptin4711283621892001–2027
Gonadorelin (GnRH)44989281,164251978–2026
Cilengitide (EMD 121974)4462023230882000–2027
Elabela43811605381071976–2026
RADA16 (PuraStat)434107625932003–2026
Abaloparatide (Tymlos)4261263625891993–2026
Teduglutide (Gattex)4201782950652000–2027
Ziconotide4191071614351992–2026
Sovateltide41234311161992–2026
Semax40480260181971–2026
LEAP2403101159892003–2026
Peptide YY3971163343271985–2026
Urocortin-23785256281999–2026
Pegcetacoplan (Empaveli, Syfovre)3741244036732006–2026
MGF (Mechano Growth Factor)3728111107371999–2026
Metreleptin (Myalept)3561725939571999–2026
GW501516 (Cardarine)35110263602001–2026
Serelaxin (RLX030)3401475217451990–2026
Bulevirtide (Hepcludex)3321261528712006–2026
Ularitide332110464111988–2026
Hexarelin330138580181994–2026
Albiglutide (Tanzeum)324763242432008–2026
GHK (copper-free)3244924391975–2026
Ganirelix (Orgalutran)31713662105161992–2026
Carperitide310193433111985–2026
Phenibut30498140221974–2026
Nafarelin (Synarel)294196841241984–2026
Retatrutide288441134632007–2026
MOTS-c2868655912015–2027
Spexin2788871852007–2026
Glutathione272763220561950–2026
Setmelanotide (Imcivree)263711727552006–2026
Voclosporin (Lupkynis)250621728522005–2026
Enclomiphene25026726371970–2026
GHRP-224811556091993–2026
BPC-1572442404621993–2026
Thymalin24314512021981–2024
Sermorelin23963132741985–2026
Mifamurtide (Mepact)234692813191982–2026
BPC-157 + TB-5002252905471901–2026
Glucagon (Baqsimi, Gvoke)22167241,51961980–2026
KPV211320071970–2026
IGF-1 DES210590021988–2022
Orforglipron208372154382006–2026
Melanotan II2073541161992–2026
Anamorelin195841414382007–2026
Ac-SDKP (TB-500 Fragment 1-4)1864141191990–2026
Davunetide (NAP)1864395291985–2026
Etelcalcetide (Parsabiv)185822423382006–2026
Cortexin18310228071980–2026
Epitalon174337191975–2026
Pexiganan1724214331994–2026
GHK-Cu1633415321983–2026
ALT-71116127913171998–2026
Nerinetide (NA-1)15952263241987–2026
Difelikefalin (Korsuva)157481628282012–2026
Vosoritide (Voxzogo)157561018361993–2026
Histrelin (Supprelin LA)15350815121972–2026
Cagrilintide152301544131986–2026
NAD+15033613471972–2026
SR9009 (Stenabolic)1483500502014–2026
Melanotan I (Afamelanotide)147491223201993–2026
Amyloid Beta14055101312003–2026
MK-677 (Ibutamoren)1385019851995–2026
PT-141 (Bremelanotide)135381610141992–2026
Sincalide (Kinevac)1347981011976–2026
Tesamorelin133482424162004–2026
Survodutide133221236192022–2026
Teixobactin1251400382015–2026
Plecanatide (Trulance)12438121592006–2026
CagriSema12221123392021–2026
Avexitide11926115751997–2026
Klotho1193010372004–2026
Noopept (Omberacetam)113213041996–2026
Mazdutide110151045132021–2026
Mecasermin (Increlex)11038137121994–2026
Thymogen110407121989–2025
Zilucoplan (Zilbrysq)10831819252006–2026
Trofinetide (Daybue)106371414232006–2026
Tertomotide (GV1001)104411118282006–2026
Bimagrumab97321717182014–2026
Taltirelin (Ceredist)94162191990–2026
IGF-1 LR392180061992–2026
P7C3911000232010–2026
Enlicitide (Lipfendra)91953452006–2026
BAM15862101312006–2026
Larazotide8418431132008–2026
ARA-290 (Cibinetide)821854282011–2026
Danuglipron7726520102020–2026
Palopegteriparatide (Yorvipath)74221111202006–2026
Omiganan (MBI-226)7323618122003–2026
Cenderitide7316212142007–2026
VIP (Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide)73155921983–2026
Selank72103232001–2026
Argireline (Acetyl Hexapeptide-8)71213782002–2026
Ipamorelin70162331998–2026
Dasiglucagon (Zegalogue)6922132492006–2026
Tesofensine6923111452007–2026
GHRP-166174101991–2018
Vilon64123011997–2023
Relamorelin6220101372007–2026
TB-500 / Thymosin Beta-459151131990–2026
MariTide (maridebart cafraglutide)59523092021–2026
Beinaglutide582068122002–2026
Amycretin57653162024–2026
Icotrokinra (Icotyde)571291692006–2026
Matrixyl (Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4)561630132004–2026
P110531500162013–2026
TP508 (rusalatide)5171131999–2025
Rindopepimut (CDX-110)50163652008–2026
AT-76874820101999–2024
Imunofan47224021995–2025
Darobactin A46300172019–2026
Macimorelin (Macrilen)451846112000–2026
Tripeptide-29451263111995–2026
PT0011444300142004–2026
Glepaglutide (Zeydovio)4314101122019–2026
CJC-1295 with DAC42112132005–2026
P140 (forigerimod)421334102003–2026
Thymosin Beta-1542110081996–2026
Ribupatide41004002026
Splenopentin41113001984–2010
Cerebroprotein Hydrolysate4152072004–2026
Apraglutide401371222016–2026
Bofanglutide (GZR18)36762612022–2026
Pemvidutide36631652010–2026
Bronchogen3470101956–2018
Ecnoglutide34761742023–2026
Nelipepimut-S (NeuVax)341613412000–2023
Eloralintide34332422025–2026
Reltecimod (AB103)3264421984–2021
Rusfertide (Mimrylo)32961002006–2026
CN-1053174682016–2026
Danegaptide (ZP1609)3152161992–2026
SHLP229800132016–2026
GB-1152830222003–2025
Retinalamin27174002001–2025
Apitegromab2674772006–2026
Pegtarazimod (RLS-0071)2630672021–2026
AOD-96042690012000–2026
Nonapeptide-1 (Melanostatine-5)2631001982–2026
Efinopegdutide25331512021–2026
PNC-2725130062004–2025
Navepegritide (Yuviwel)2554731993–2026
Livagen24100002001–2023
Retatrutide + Cagrilintide blend2310032024–2026
Berobenatide2100210—
Petrelintide21421202025–2026
Pancragen2010002004–2015
RYZ101 (actinium-225 dotatate)2071532020–2026
Dihexa1930041992–2026
FOXO4-DRI1750082017–2026
ACE-031 (Ramatercept)17102432010–2026
Pinealon1751002008–2026
Zelenectide pevedotin1651522022–2026
UBT25116001402026
Trevogrumab1510812014–2026
Ipamorelin + CJC-1295 (no DAC) blend1500022013–2026
Cortagen1520002000–2023
CMS-1211440172019–2025
Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-71431112007–2026
Mifomelatide1320342020–2026
Ventfort1310001995–2017
Testagen1210111980–2025
Lucicebtide (ST101)1220532022–2026
Semax + Selank blend1220002001–2026
SLU-PP-3321250032022–2026
CT-3881111902021–2026
B7-331150032016–2025
SHLP61130052018–2026
PXL01 (ensereptide)1021232009–2025
9-ME-BC1010022008–2022
Dolcanatide (SP-333)1031312002–2021
Zovaglutide (ZT-002)1000100—
Hexapeptide-111030002008–2025
Tesamorelin + Ipamorelin blend1000012025–2026
ACE-083932412018–2022
Canvuparatide922522025–2026
GHRP-5960011997–2026
GLOW blend900012025–2026
Sermorelin + Ipamorelin blend900012020–2026
VK2735911802026
SHMOOSE830042023–2026
Hexapeptide-9821032007–2026
Prostamax810002002–2012
Lacripep821322020–2026
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5821222009–2025
P21810042014–2024
Decapeptide-12 (Lumixyl)763002009–2021
Leuphasyl (Pentapeptide-18)740032006–2026
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1720012009–2026
PNC-28740022006–2024
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-8620022011–2025
PF-08653945 (MET-233i)600402026
DNSP-11610012010–2019
PL8177630132018–2023
GHRP-4650002011–2023
NA-931600322024–2025
BI 303470160060—
Vesugen610002008–2015
Acetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester (Calmosensine)522012016–2022
Zabopegdutide (DD01)511202025–2026
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-38521102015–2021
KAI-472950050—
GHRP-3520101997–2017
RP001v63530012008–2019
PYY1875 (NNC0165-1875)421202025
PTD-DBM420022015–2025
CJC-1295 (no DAC) + GHRP-2 blend400012013–2026
CJC-1295 no DAC (Mod GRF 1-29)400012019–2026
PL9643411212023–2025
ATX-304 (O-304)400012024–2025
Dynobactin A400002022–2024
Tetrapeptide-21420012006–2026
ASC35421102006–2025
Biotinoyl Tripeptide-1400202006–2011
SYN-AKE420002009–2026
Acetyl Tetrapeptide-9410112010–2025
5-Amino-1MQ330012021–2024
MENTSH320021994–2026
Chitomur311002010–2013
Adipotide320002011–2013
ASC37320012012–2025
PEG-MGF300012026
HGH Fragment 176-191310002022–2026
Sigumir321002012–2023
Redasemtide200102026
710GO210002025–2026
Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2 (Thymulen 4)211012018–2021
Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12210012025–2026
Acetyl Hexapeptide-37 (Diffuporine)20020—
ST31620020—
Tripeptide-10 Citrulline (Decorinyl)221002008–2017
Acetyl Tetrapeptide-3200002020–2025
AHK-Cu200102007
ORJ-001 (NP-201)20020—
SNAP-8 (Acetyl Octapeptide-3)211002020–2024
Stamakort200001991–2011
Vialox (Pentapeptide-3)220002026
lenbelintide10010—
MBX 429110010—
Acetyl Tetrapeptide-5 (Eyeseryl)100002021
AZD623410010—
Crystagen100002014
Chonluten110012022
CB421110010—
Tripeptide-132110002026
Progeline (Trifluoroacetyl Tripeptide-2)100012023
Chelohart100002015
GZC807210010—
Acetyl Tetrapeptide-15 (Skinasensyl)100012021
Zolucatetide (FOG-001)10010—
HCXT-200110010—
PN-88110010—
Cardiogen10010—
PE-22-28100012017
PDA (Pentadeca Arginate)00000—
Lipopeptide00000—
ASC3600000—
FLGR24200000—
KLOW blend00000—
Cerluten00000—
Adamax 98400000—
Lipo-C (MIC blend)00000—
Gotratix00000—
N-Acetyl Semax00000—
Endoluten00000—
Pal-AHK00000—
Zhenoluten00000—
Svetinorm00000—
Adamax00000—
BPC-157 + TB-500 + Cartalax00000—
Vesilute00000—
N-Acetyl Semax Amidate00000—
N-Acetyl Selank00000—
N-Acetyl Selank Amidate00000—
Cartalax00000—
Bonomarlot00000—
Vladonix00000—
Thyreogen00000—
PT-14200000—
Glandokort00000—
ENDO-20500000—
Visoluten00000—
Taxorest00000—
Ovagen00000—
Pielotax00000—
Testoluten00000—
Libidon00000—
MitoPrime blend (NAD+ / MOTS-c / 5-Amino-1MQ)00000—
Coremend blend (TB-500 / BPC-157 / KPV)00000—
Adalank00000—
Melanotan III00000—
Acetyl Tetrapeptide-1100000—
Bonothyrk00000—
Suprefort00000—
N-Acetyl Epitalon Amidate00000—
MK-77700000—
Myristoyl Pentapeptide-1700000—
Adamax 103200000—

Where the evidence comes from one lab

15 compounds

A high share means most of what is published about a compound comes from a single research group. That is not a verdict on the work. It is a reason to look for independent replication before trusting the numbers. The last column shows who wrote the most-cited paper. When it is the same name, the field's attention and its output come from the same place.

CompoundRecordsSenior authorShareMost cited by
GB-11528Seredenin SB68%Seredenin SB
P140 (forigerimod)42Muller S62%Muller S
PT0011444Lovejoy DA55%Tan LA
BPC-157244Sikiric P40%Marović A
CN-10531Laskowitz DT39%Dawson HN
Nelipepimut-S (NeuVax)34Peoples GE32%Peoples GE
Davunetide (NAP)186Gozes I30%Gozes I
TP508 (rusalatide)51Carney DH26%Mikos AG
Pancragen20Ryzhak Galina Anatolievna25%Vanyushin BF
Thymosin Beta-1542Bao Lere21%Zetter BR
Glepaglutide (Zeydovio)43Jeppesen PB21%Jeppesen PB
SHLP229Cohen P21%Cohen P
PNC-2725Bowne WB20%Lu X
Bofanglutide (GZR18)36Chen W19%Chen W
Noopept (Omberacetam)113Seredenin SB19%Busciglio J

A trial that was registered and never posted results is not evidence. It is a question.

Registered trials, and how many reported

A determination is a regulator's published position on a specific compound. Read the document; the summary here is ours.

Where regulators have ruled

DocumentIssuerDateCompounds covered
Warning letter to Royal Peptides LLC, MARCS-CMS 734884, August 24, 2026: unapproved new drugs, misbrandedFDA2026-08-24SS-31 (Elamipretide) (Vendor product named as an unapproved new drug (Royal Peptides, August 2026)), Tesamorelin (Vendor product named as an unapproved new drug (Royal Peptides, August 2026)), Tesamorelin + Ipamorelin blend (Vendor product named as an unapproved new drug (Royal Peptides, August 2026)), Tirzepatide (Vendor product named as an unapproved new drug (Royal Peptides, August 2026)), Retatrutide (Vendor product named as an unapproved new drug (Royal Peptides, August 2026)), PT-141 (Bremelanotide) (Vendor product named as an unapproved new drug (Royal Peptides, August 2026)), Semaglutide (Vendor product named as an unapproved new drug (Royal Peptides, August 2026))
July 23 to 24, 2026 meeting of the Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee: meeting materialsFDA2026-07-23KPV (Considered at the July 23, 2026 session), TB-500 / Thymosin Beta-4 (Considered at the July 23, 2026 session), Semax (Considered at the July 24, 2026 session), MOTS-c (Considered at the July 23, 2026 session), BPC-157 (Considered at the July 23, 2026 session), Epitalon (Considered at the July 24, 2026 session), DSIP (Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide) (Considered at the July 24, 2026 session)
FDA Briefing Document, Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee meeting of July 23 to 24, 2026: introduction and FDA proposalsFDA2026-07-23MOTS-c (Briefing package prepared for the July 23, 2026 session), Epitalon (Briefing package prepared for the July 24, 2026 session), DSIP (Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide) (Briefing package prepared for the July 24, 2026 session), BPC-157 (FDA staff proposed not adding to the 503A bulks list), TB-500 / Thymosin Beta-4 (Briefing package prepared for the July 23, 2026 session), Semax (Briefing package prepared for the July 24, 2026 session), KPV (FDA staff proposed not adding to the 503A bulks list)
FDA presentation to the Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee, July 23, 2026: BPC-157-related bulk drug substancesFDA2026-07-23BPC-157 (No USP or NF drug substance monograph; not a component of an approved drug)
Warning letter to Wholesale Peptide, MARCS-CMS 729447, June 17, 2026: unapproved new drugsFDA2026-06-17Gonadorelin (GnRH) (Vendor product named as an unapproved new drug (Wholesale Peptide, June 2026)), Prostamax (Vendor product named as an unapproved new drug (Wholesale Peptide, June 2026))
Import Alert 66-41: Detention Without Physical Examination of Unapproved New Drugs Promoted in the U.S., revised May 19, 2026FDA2026-05-19Triptorelin (Named on the alert), Melanotan II (Named on the alert (Melanotan I and II)), Melanotan I (Afamelanotide) (Named on the alert (Melanotan I and II))
Bulk Drug Substances Nominated for Use in Compounding Under Section 503A (interim categories 1, 2, 3), updated May 14, 2026FDA2026-05-14MK-677 (Ibutamoren) (Category 2), GHK (copper-free) (Category 1, except injectable routes), GHK-Cu (Category 1, except injectable routes), GHRP-2 (Category 3), GHRP-6 (Category 3), Glutathione (Category 1), Kisspeptin (Category 2), MGF (Mechano Growth Factor) (Category 3), Enclomiphene (Category 1), NAD+ (Category 1), Thymulin (Category 3), VIP (Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide) (Category 1), ARA-290 (Cibinetide) (Category 3)
Certain Bulk Drug Substances for Use in Compounding that May Present Significant Safety Risks (category 2 and withdrawn nominations), current as of April 22, 2026FDA2026-04-22MK-677 (Ibutamoren) (In category 2 (503A and 503B)), Melanotan II (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), LL-37 (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), KPV (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), Kisspeptin (In category 2 (503A)), Semax (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), TB-500 / Thymosin Beta-4 (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), Thymosin Alpha-1 (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), MOTS-c (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), Ipamorelin (In category 2 (503B); nomination withdrawn from 503A), GHRP-6 (In category 2 (503B)), GHRP-2 (In category 2 (503B), injectable and nasal routes), GHK-Cu (Injectable route: nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), Epitalon (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), DSIP (Delta Sleep-Inducing Peptide) (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), Dihexa (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), CJC-1295 with DAC (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), CJC-1295 no DAC (Mod GRF 1-29) (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), BPC-157 (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2 (503A)), AOD-9604 (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), PEG-MGF (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2), Selank (Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2)
Zepbound (tirzepatide) injection, prescribing information, DailyMed, revised April 2026FDA via DailyMed2026-04-22Tirzepatide (Indicated in combination with a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity to reduce excess body weight and maintain weight reduction long term in adults with obesity or adults with overweight in the presence of at least one weight-related comorbid condition; to treat moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea in adults with obesity)
Federal Register notice of April 16, 2026: Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee meeting, bulk drug substances nominated for the 503A listFDA2026-04-16BPC-157 (Use evaluated: ulcerative colitis), KPV (Uses evaluated: wound healing and inflammatory conditions), MOTS-c (Uses evaluated: obesity and osteoporosis), TB-500 / Thymosin Beta-4 (Use evaluated: wound healing)
The 2026 Prohibited List (in force 1 January 2026)WADA2025-09-11Tesamorelin (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: GHRH and its analogues (tesamorelin named). Non-Specified.), ACE-031 (Ramatercept) (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S4.3 Agents preventing activin receptor IIB activation: decoy activin receptors (e.g. ACE-031). Non-Specified.), AICAR (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S4.4.1 Metabolic modulators: activators of AMPK, e.g. AICAR. Non-Specified.), Anastrozole (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S4.1 Aromatase inhibitors (anastrozole named). Specified Substance.), AOD-9604 (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.3 growth hormone fragments, e.g. AOD-9604 and hGH 176-191. Non-Specified.), Apitegromab (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S4.3 Myostatin- or precursor-neutralizing antibodies (e.g. apitegromab). Non-Specified.), Bimagrumab (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S4.3 Anti-activin receptor IIB antibodies (e.g. bimagrumab). Non-Specified.), BPC-157 (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S0 Non-approved substances: named as an example. Specified Substance.), CJC-1295 no DAC (Mod GRF 1-29) (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: GHRH and its analogues (e.g. CJC-1293, CJC-1295, sermorelin and tesamorelin). Non-Specified.), CJC-1295 with DAC (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: GHRH and its analogues (e.g. CJC-1293, CJC-1295, sermorelin and tesamorelin). Non-Specified.), Clomiphene (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S4.2 Anti-estrogenic substances (clomifene named). Specified Substance.), Desmopressin (DDAVP) (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S5 Diuretics and masking agents (desmopressin named). Specified Substance.), Enclomiphene (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S4.2 Anti-estrogenic substances; clomifene named, and the class covers substances with a similar chemical structure. Specified Substance.), EPO (Erythropoietin) (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.1 Erythropoietins (EPO) and agents affecting erythropoiesis: erythropoietin receptor agonists, e.g. erythropoietins (EPO). Non-Specified.), Follistatin (FST-344) (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S4.3 Myostatin-binding proteins (e.g. follistatin, myostatin propeptide). Non-Specified.), GHRP-1 (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: GH-releasing peptides (GHRPs) (GHRP-1 named). Non-Specified.), GHRP-2 (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: GH-releasing peptides (GHRPs) (GHRP-2 (pralmorelin) named). Non-Specified.), GHRP-3 (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: GH-releasing peptides (GHRPs) (GHRP-3 named). Non-Specified.), GHRP-4 (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: GH-releasing peptides (GHRPs) (GHRP-4 named). Non-Specified.), GHRP-6 (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: GH-releasing peptides (GHRPs) (GHRP-6 named). Non-Specified.), Gonadorelin (GnRH) (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.1 Testosterone-stimulating peptides in males: gonadotrophin-releasing hormone (GnRH, gonadorelin). Non-Specified.), HCG (Human Chorionic Gonadotropin) (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.1 Testosterone-stimulating peptides in males: chorionic gonadotrophin (CG). Non-Specified.), Hexarelin (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: GH-releasing peptides (GHRPs) (examorelin (hexarelin) named). Non-Specified.), HGH (Somatropin) (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.3 Growth hormone (GH), its analogues and fragments. Non-Specified.), HGH Fragment 176-191 (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.3 growth hormone fragments, e.g. AOD-9604 and hGH 176-191. Non-Specified.), IGF-1 DES (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.3 Growth factors and growth factor modulators: Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1, mecasermin) and its analogues. Non-Specified.), IGF-1 LR3 (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.3 Growth factors and growth factor modulators: Insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1, mecasermin) and its analogues. Non-Specified.), Ipamorelin (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: growth hormone secretagogues (GHS) and their mimetics (ipamorelin named). Non-Specified.), Kisspeptin (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.1 Testosterone-stimulating peptides in males: kisspeptin and its agonist analogues. Non-Specified.), Letrozole (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S4.1 Aromatase inhibitors (letrozole named). Specified Substance.), Macimorelin (Macrilen) (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: growth hormone secretagogues (GHS) and their mimetics (macimorelin named). Non-Specified.), MGF (Mechano Growth Factor) (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.3 Growth factors and growth factor modulators: Mechano growth factors (MGFs). Non-Specified.), MK-677 (Ibutamoren) (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: growth hormone secretagogues (GHS) and their mimetics (ibutamoren (MK-677) named). Non-Specified.), MOTS-c (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S4.4.1 Metabolic modulators: activators of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), e.g. mitochondrial open reading frame of the 12S rRNA-c (MOTS-c). Non-Specified.), PEG-MGF (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.3 Growth factors and growth factor modulators: Mechano growth factors (MGFs). Non-Specified.), Sermorelin (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.4 Growth hormone releasing factors: GHRH and its analogues (sermorelin named). Non-Specified.), Tamoxifen (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S4.2 Anti-estrogenic substances (tamoxifen named). Specified Substance.), TB-500 / Thymosin Beta-4 (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.3 Growth factors and growth factor modulators: Thymosin-beta4 and its derivatives e.g. TB-500. Non-Specified.), Tesofensine (Prohibited in competition. S6.B Specified stimulants (tesofensine named).), Trevogrumab (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S4.3 Myostatin inhibitors; the list names other myostatin-neutralizing antibodies and covers the class. Non-Specified.), Triptorelin (Prohibited at all times, in and out of competition. S2.2.1 Testosterone-stimulating peptides in males: GnRH agonist analogue (triptorelin named). Non-Specified.)
Bulk Drug Substances Nominated for Use in Compounding Under Section 503B (interim categories 1, 2, 3), updated March 21, 2025FDA2025-03-21Thymosin Alpha-1 (Category 3), Sermorelin (Category 1, component of an FDA-approved drug), Oxytocin (Category 1, component of an FDA-approved drug), NAD+ (Category 1), MK-677 (Ibutamoren) (Category 2), Ipamorelin (Category 2), Gonadorelin (GnRH) (Category 1, component of an FDA-approved drug), Glutathione (Category 1), GHRP-6 (Category 2), GHRP-2 (Category 1 except injectable and nasal routes; Category 2 for injectable and nasal), Argireline (Acetyl Hexapeptide-8) (Category 3), Anastrozole (Category 1, component of an FDA-approved drug)
Ozempic (semaglutide) injection, prescribing information, DailyMed, label revised October 2025FDA via DailyMedNo dateSemaglutide (Indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus; to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in adults with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease; to reduce the risk of sustained eGFR decline, end-stage kidney disease and cardiovascular death in adults with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease)
Egrifta SV (tesamorelin) for injection, prescribing information, DailyMedFDA via DailyMedNo dateTesamorelin (Indicated for the reduction of excess abdominal fat in HIV-infected adult patients with lipodystrophy. Limitations of use: long-term cardiovascular safety has not been established; not indicated for weight loss management)
Mounjaro (tirzepatide) injection, prescribing information, DailyMedFDA via DailyMedNo dateTirzepatide (Indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults and pediatric patients 10 years of age and older with type 2 diabetes mellitus; to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are at high risk for these events)
Wegovy (semaglutide) injection, FDA-approved prescribing information, 2025 (NDA 215256, supplement 24)FDA via DailyMedNo dateSemaglutide (Indicated in combination with a reduced calorie diet and increased physical activity to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in adults with established cardiovascular disease and either obesity or overweight; to reduce excess body weight and maintain weight reduction long term in adults and pediatric patients aged 12 years and older with obesity and adults with overweight with at least one weight-related comorbid condition; for the treatment of noncirrhotic metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) with moderate to advanced liver fibrosis)
Rybelsus and Ozempic (oral semaglutide) tablets, prescribing information, DailyMedFDA via DailyMedNo dateSemaglutide (Indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus; to reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in adults with type 2 diabetes who are at high risk for these events)

Retracted or withdrawn papers

144 notices across 62 compounds. See all

No published clinical trial (108)
Compounds with nothing published (44)

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