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Toremifene_Dosage, benefits & legal status

Also known as toremifene citrate, Fareston, TORE

Published August 24, 2026 · Updated October 5, 2026

A SERM with a boxed warning for a heart rhythm that can kill.

Estrogen blockingSERM (oral, not a peptide)FDA-approvedNot a peptideHigh-risk
Dose60 mg per day
FrequencyDaily
RouteBy mouth (oral)
StatusFDA-approved
CycledContinuous, until the disease progresses

Common vial size is what vendors typically sell, not a recommendation. Enter your own vial in the calculator.

See how this dose compares across the library →

01

What is Toremifene?

Plain language first. The technical label stays, but it never stands alone.

Overview

It blocks estrogen in breast tissue much as tamoxifen does, and it also stretches out the heart's electrical cycle.

The technical version

Toremifene is a selective estrogen receptor modulator closely related to tamoxifen, approved for metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor-positive or unknown tumors.

What it's used for

A tamoxifen alternative sold on the research market for gynecomastia and post-cycle use, with a heart rhythm warning tamoxifen does not carry.

02

How does Toremifene work?

What it does in the body, and where.

Toremifene has two separate actions, and only one of them is the point.

  1. 01
    It blocks estrogen receptors in breast tissue
    Structurally it is a close relative of tamoxifen and behaves much like it here.
  2. 02
    It also lengthens the QT interval
    This is the gap between the heart's electrical contraction and its reset, and stretching it can trigger torsades de pointes.
  3. 03
    The effect scales with dose and blood level
    Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors and grapefruit juice matter for that reason. Both push the blood level up.
  4. 04
    Low potassium or magnesium makes it worse
    The label requires these to be corrected before starting and checked during treatment.
Pathway
THE PEPTIDE
Toremifene
ACTS ON
Estrogen receptors, plus cardiac potassium channels
RESULT
Estrogen signaling drops in breast tissue
RESULT
The QT interval lengthens with dose

A schematic of the compound's mechanism, not a diagnostic image.

03

What else is it used for?

Each use below carries its own evidence level. Approved means regulators have cleared it for that purpose. Investigational means it is in trials. Early research means it is being studied and is not established.

  • Metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women with ER-positive or unknown tumorsFDA-approved
  • Preventing or reversing gynecomastia, off-labelResearch only
  • Restarting the hormone axis after a testosterone or anabolic cycleResearch only

The published record

Research index

884

Papers and trials about Toremifene

368 papers tagged human · 244 not reviews or lab · 79 clinical trial publications

41 registered trials · 2 with posted results

Furthest stage reached: Approved in the US

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In animals111
In the lab25
Reviews72
Senior author shareSpread across many groups

Evidence summary

Counted from Europe PMC indexing, not read by a person; a human tag can land on reviews, commentary or lab papers; clinical trial publications is the narrower count. 467 papers and 41 trials indexed in detail.

Toremifene vial rendering
Compound field notes

At a glance

Four things to know about Toremifene

01

Evidence

FDA-approved

02

Category

Sexual and hormonal

03

Common vial

Varies

04

Half-life

3 to 7 days

04

How much, and do you cycle it?

The range, and whether you take breaks.

60 mg per day, daily. Continuous, until the disease progresses FDA label

The label runs it daily with no planned break and no defined stopping point other than disease progression. Nothing studies the short courses it is sold for.

Source: Fareston prescribing information, DailyMed

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05

How long does it stay in the body?

The half-life, and where the figure comes from.

3 to 7 daysFDA label

The parent drug clears in 3 to 7 days. Its metabolites run far longer, 4 to 21 days, so the drug keeps acting well past the point the parent has gone.

Source: Fareston label, Clinical Pharmacology

You can compare this against the whole library to see where it sits.

06

What does it cost?

Typical dose and cost, in plain numbers.

Toremifene is not injected

It is taken by mouth (oral). One 60 mg tablet once a day, continued until the disease progresses. That is the only dose on the label. Since the QT effect grows with dose and blood level, going above it is the specific thing the boxed warning is about.

Cost per month
—
Cost per dose
—
Typical dose
60 mg–60 mg / dayFDA label
07

How do you store it?

Before mixing, and after.

Room temperature. Cool, dry, out of light.

Toremifene is taken as a pill or capsule. Keep it in its original container at room temperature, away from heat, humidity, and direct sun. No fridge or mixing needed. Check the expiration date on the bottle.

08

What are the side effects and cautions?

Known cautions and warnings for this compound.

Who should avoid it

Check these before anything else.
  • Congenital or acquired long QT syndrome
  • Uncorrected low potassium or low magnesium
  • Taking any other drug that prolongs the QT interval
  • Taking a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor, and grapefruit juice should also be avoided
  • Pregnancy
  • Banned in drug-tested sport

Stop and get help

These are emergencies. Seek care.
  • Fainting, near-fainting, or a racing or pounding heartbeat
  • A seizure
  • Severe vomiting or diarrhea, which can drop potassium and magnesium
  • Signs of an allergic reaction such as face or throat swelling, hives, or trouble breathing

Common effects

Expected, and usually mild.
  • Hot flushes
  • Sweating
  • Nausea
  • Dizziness
  • Vaginal discharge or bleeding, in anyone with a uterus
  • Raised liver enzymes

Where this page says nothing is established, that means nobody has studied it, not that a compound is safe.

09

Is Toremifene approved?

And where the numbers on this page come from.

Yes. Toremifene is FDA approved and available on prescription in the United States.

What has happened recently

First approved in the US in 1997 for metastatic breast cancer in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor-positive or unknown tumors. That is the whole indication. A QT prolongation boxed warning was added by supplement in 2011, and it states that the resulting torsades de pointes may cause fainting, seizure or death. The label contraindicates long QT syndrome and uncorrected low potassium or magnesium, and says to avoid other QT-prolonging drugs, strong CYP3A4 inhibitors and grapefruit juice. Prohibited in sport at all times by WADA under section S4.

Banned in drug-tested sport. Most research peptides are prohibited under WADA's S0 category, which covers any substance with no approval from any regulatory authority for human use. That means a compound can be banned without ever being named on the prohibited list. Check with your own anti-doping authority rather than assuming absence from the list means permitted.

You can compare this against the whole library, or read how to check a seller.

Guides for this compound

Sources

Beyond these, 508 records are indexed. Browse the records