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BPC-157_Dosage, benefits & legal status

Also known as Body Protection Compound 157, Pentadecapeptide BPC 157, PL 14736

Published July 22, 2026 · Updated July 25, 2026

A popular healing peptide for injuries, gut, and joint or tendon pain.

Build & hold muscleRepair peptideResearch only
Common vial size5 mg
Dose0.25 up to 0.5 mg per dose (start low, increase slowly)
Frequency1-2x daily
RouteUnder the skin, into muscle, or by mouth
StatusResearch only
CycledCommonly run in 4 to 8 week blocks around an injury, then stopped

Common vial size is what vendors typically sell, not a recommendation. Enter your own vial in the calculator.

01

What is BPC-157?

Plain language first. The technical label stays, but it never stands alone.

Overview

It seems to speed up your body's own repair signals. That is true especially for blood vessels and connective tissue, which is why people use it after injuries. Almost all of the evidence is from animals.

The technical version

BPC-157 is a synthetic chain of 15 amino acids based on a protective protein found in stomach acid.

What it's used for

A popular healing peptide people use to bounce back faster from injuries, gut problems, and joint or tendon pain. It is a favorite for recovery.

02

How does BPC-157 work?

What it does in the body, and where.

BPC-157 is a 15-amino-acid chain based on a protective protein found in stomach acid. It is one of the most widely used peptides here and one of the least studied in humans.

  1. 01
    It appears to promote new blood vessel growth
    More blood supply to an injured area means more oxygen and more of the material repair requires.
  2. 02
    Repair signalling steps up
    In animals it accelerates healing in tendon, muscle, gut lining, and nerve, which is a broader range than most repair compounds.
  3. 03
    Almost all of this is from rats
    The healing figures quoted online come from rodent studies. There is no completed human trial establishing that any of it transfers.
Where it acts
GutTendonJoint

Where this compound is thought to act.

03

What else is it used for?

Each group carries its own evidence level.

Approved means regulators have cleared it for that purpose. Investigational means it is in trials. Early research means it is being studied and is not established.

Tendon, muscle, and bone healing

Research only
  • Animal studyIn rats with a surgically cut Achilles tendon, healing was faster and the repaired tendon was mechanically stronger.
  • Animal studyIn rats, it improved reattachment of tendon to bone on functional, mechanical, and microscopic measures.
  • Lab studyIn lab dishes, it sped the outgrowth of tendon cells and increased their migration in a dose-dependent way.
  • Lab studyIn cultured rat tendon cells it increased growth-hormone-receptor expression, which is the proposed mechanism.

Gut healing

Research only
  • human-earlyA related compound (PL 14736, also called PL-10 and PLD-116) was studied in early human trials for inflammatory bowel disease in the early 2000s. The phase II ulcerative colitis results were presented at a conference in 2005 but never published as a full paper, and the company dropped the programme.
  • No dataThe version sold online has no completed published human efficacy trials for any use.
Study

Croatian PL 14736 / PL-10 / PLD-116 programme. Phase 1 abstract, Gut 2003;51 Suppl III:A309. Phase II ulcerative colitis enema abstract, Gastroenterology 2005;128:A584. Neither was published in full.

Research origin

Research only
  • ReviewA 2026 review counted authorship across the BPC-157 literature and found that more than 80% of published studies trace to a single university group in Croatia.
Often left out

The tendon-healing claims you see everywhere trace back to rat studies, not human trials. No completed human efficacy trial has been published for any use.

Study

Pharmaceutics 2026, 18(5):625.

The published record

Research index

234

Records indexed for BPC-157

55 in humans, 24 of them original studies.

4 registered trials, 0 with posted results.

FDA: Nominated but withdrawn; previously category 2 (503A).

Browse the records

In animalsPro
In the labPro
ReviewsPro
Senior author sharePro

Counted from Europe PMC indexing, not read by a person. Human means indexed under humans, which includes reviews and work on human cells. Original studies exclude reviews and lab work on human cells.Last updated 12 September 2026.

BPC-157 vial rendering
Compound field notes

At a glance

Four things to know about BPC-157

01

Evidence

Research only

02

Category

Muscle building

03

Common vial

5 mg

04

Half-life

About 8 to 30 minutes in rats

04

How much, and do you cycle it?

The range, and whether you take breaks.

0.25 up to 0.5 mg per dose (start low, increase slowly), 1-2x daily. Commonly run in 4 to 8 week blocks around an injury, then stoppedCommunity practice

The block length is a community convention tied to how long a soft-tissue injury takes to settle. No human study has tested a duration, and none has looked at what long-term use does, so there is no evidence either that a break is needed or that it is safe to skip one.

Compare this against the whole library →

05

How long does it stay in the body?

The half-life, and where the figure comes from.

About 8 to 30 minutes in ratsAnimal study

No human half-life has been published. The figures repeated online come from rat studies given intravenously and intramuscularly.

Not yet traced to a primary source.

You can compare this against the whole library to see where it sits.

06

How do I dose and price it?

Enter your vial and your dose. Pick a mix. We show the draw and the cost.

The vial holds a fixed amount of drug. Adding more water does not make more drug, it just spreads it thinner, so you draw a bigger number on the syringe for the same dose.

Your vial size (mg)
Printed on the vial.
What you paid per vial
$
Used for cost per dose only.
Your dose (mcg)
Commonly referenced range: 0.25 up to 0.5 mg per dose (start low, increase slowly)Community practice

Choose your mix

your own mL
units · —
Enter your own volume

Measuring the water1 mL = one full 100-unit syringe.

Your draw

10 / 100 units
What it costs

BPC-157 starts at $19.19 across 94 vendors, typically $3.60 – $13.00 per mg.

354 listings, last read Sep 6, 2026. Shipping and card fees are not included.

See all 354 listings →
07

How do you store it?

Before mixing, and after.

Dry powder in the freezer or fridge. Once mixed, fridge, and use within about a month.

Unmixed lyophilized BPC-157 keeps for a long time cold. Once you add water the clock starts: most reconstituted vials hold up for roughly 28 to 30 days at fridge temperature. Keep it out of light, and do not freeze it after mixing.

08

What are the side effects and cautions?

Known cautions and warnings for this compound.

Who should avoid it

Check these before anything else.
  • Active cancer, as a precaution given that it promotes new blood-vessel growth
  • Pregnancy
  • Banned in drug-tested sport

Stop and get help

These are emergencies. Seek care.
  • Signs of an allergic reaction
  • New lumps or masses

Common effects

Expected, and usually mild.
  • Generally well tolerated in the limited data that exists
  • Injection-site reactions
  • Almost all evidence is from animals, so the human profile is not established

What regulators say

Where this page says nothing is established, that means nobody has studied it, not that a compound is safe.

09

Is BPC-157 approved?

And where the numbers on this page come from.

No. BPC-157 is not approved for any use, anywhere. It is sold labelled for laboratory research only, and there is no legal route to buy it for human use.

  • Approval status
    Research only
  • Route
    Under the skin, into muscle, or by mouth
  • Checked
    August 2026

What has happened recently

Regulatory status is genuinely unsettled. The FDA listed BPC-157 in 2023 as a substance that may present significant safety risks for pharmacy compounding, then removed it from that list in April 2026 after the nominations were withdrawn. It was not moved to the approved-for-compounding list, it is not an approved drug, and it has no official quality standard. On July 23, 2026, an FDA advisory committee voted 8 to 6 with one abstention to recommend adding BPC-157 to the list of substances pharmacies may compound, for ulcerative colitis. The FDA's own scientific reviewers had advised against it. The vote is advice, not a decision. HHS has to accept it and write formal rules before any pharmacy can legally compound BPC-157, and none of that has happened yet.

Banned in drug-tested sport. Most research peptides are prohibited under WADA's S0 category, which covers any substance with no approval from any regulatory authority for human use. That means a compound can be banned without ever being named on the prohibited list. Check with your own anti-doping authority rather than assuming absence from the list means permitted.

You can compare this against the whole library, or read how to check a seller.


Guides for this compound

Sources

  • FDA, bulk substances that may present significant safety risks(2026)
    FDA states that compounded drugs containing BPC-157 may pose a risk of immunogenicity for certain routes, that there are complexities around peptide-related impurities and characterising the active ingredient, and that it has identified no or only limited safety information for the proposed routes, so it cannot know whether the drug would cause harm in people. BPC-157 was placed in 503A category 2 on 29 September 2023. As of the 22 April 2026 version of this page, the substance sits in the second table, headed bulk drug substances nominated but withdrawn, rather than in the live category 2 list. The nomination was withdrawn, which is not the same as being approved or cleared: FDA still publishes the safety language above, and no longer has a nomination in front of it to evaluate.
  • FDA, bulk drug substances used in compounding under 503A(2026)
    Defines what the categories mean. Category 2 is a judgement about safety risk pending evaluation, and it governs whether a pharmacy may compound the substance. It is not a finding that a substance does or does not work. The page also records that FDA does not intend to place substances nominated on or after 7 January 2025 into these categories at all, so a newer compound's absence from the list means nothing either way.
  • Rat tendon-to-bone study, PubMed, 2006
  • Tendon fibroblast mechanism, Journal of Applied Physiology
  • FDA, Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee meeting, July 23-24, 2026(2026)
    FDA put BPC-157 in front of its Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee on 23 July 2026, to decide whether it should go on the 503A bulks list and become usable in compounded medicines. Note the use FDA actually evaluated: ulcerative colitis. Not tendon repair, not gut-lining healing in general, not any of the injury and recovery claims the compound is sold on. A regulator assessing a narrow inflammatory bowel indication is a different question from whether BPC-157 does what a vendor page says it does. Two things about the page itself. It sets out the agenda and links FDA's briefing document for each substance, but it does not record how the vote went, so it tells you what was assessed rather than what was decided. And the page notes that advisory committees give non-binding recommendations which FDA generally follows but is not legally bound to, so even the vote would not be the final word.
  • FDA briefing document, BPC-157-related bulk drug substances(2026)
    FDA's own 68-page evaluation, and the most complete assessment of BPC-157 that exists. Start with what was left out. BPC-157 was nominated for ulcerative colitis, Crohn's, celiac disease and tendonitis, and FDA evaluated only ulcerative colitis, stating that the other uses lacked sufficient information and that it identified no clinical studies of BPC-157 in those populations. The injury-repair use this entire market runs on was not assessed because there was nothing to assess. On the use FDA did evaluate, the whole human efficacy case is a single conference abstract from 2005: 53 subjects, an 80 mg rectal enema daily for two weeks, disease activity falling 3.2 points on BPC-157 against 1.6 on placebo, with the between-group difference of 1.6 points carrying a confidence interval from minus 4.84 to 1.62. That interval crosses zero, and the study was never published in full. Across all five human studies FDA found, involving at most a couple of dozen people each, no serious adverse events were reported, but no human pharmacokinetic data exist either, and BPC-157 was not detected in plasma after rectal dosing at all. In animals the intravenous half-life is 5.3 minutes in dogs and 15.2 minutes in rats. The safety findings are specific rather than vague: 28 days of intramuscular dosing in rats and dogs altered clotting times, shortened in rats and prolonged in dogs, and raised ALT, glucose and triglycerides, which FDA describes as clinically relevant signals. There is no carcinogenicity study. More reassuringly, BPC-157 was not mutagenic in three assays and not teratogenic in rats. No country has approved any BPC-157 product, it appears in no major pharmacopoeia, and neither the American College of Gastroenterology nor the AGA guidelines mention it. FDA proposed not adding it to the 503A bulks list.

Last reviewed 14 August 2026

Beyond these, 234 records are indexed. Browse the records