ARA-290 (Cibinetide)_Dosage, benefits & legal status
Also known as cibinetide, ARA290
A peptide studied for calming nerve pain and inflammation.
Common vial size is what vendors typically sell, not a recommendation. Enter your own vial in the calculator.
What is ARA-290 (Cibinetide)?
Plain language first. The technical label stays, but it never stands alone.Overview
It keeps only EPO's healing, anti-inflammatory side, switching on a 'repair receptor' in injured nerves and tissue without thickening the blood. It reached real human trials for nerve pain.
ARA-290 (cibinetide) is an 11-amino-acid peptide carved from the tissue-protective part of erythropoietin (EPO), the hormone that makes red blood cells.
What it's used for
A peptide studied for calming nerve pain and inflammation, especially in diabetic nerve damage, without affecting red blood cells.
How does ARA-290 (Cibinetide) work?
What it does in the body, and where.ARA-290 is a fragment of erythropoietin with the blood-cell-making part removed, keeping only the tissue-protective side.
- 01It activates the innate repair receptorA different receptor from the one EPO uses to make red blood cells, which is why this fragment can be separated out.
- 02Inflammation calms and nerve tissue repairsThe effect studied in small-fibre neuropathy and sarcoidosis.
- 03It does not raise red blood cellsWhich is the whole design goal. EPO's clotting risk comes from that effect, and removing it removes the risk.
- 04Human trials are small but realUnlike most of this category, it has completed placebo-controlled trials in people, with modest results.
Where this compound is thought to act.
What else is it used for?
Each use below carries its own evidence level. Approved means regulators have cleared it for that purpose. Investigational means it is in trials. Early research means it is being studied and is not established.
- Nerve pain in sarcoidosis, which reached Phase 2 trialsInvestigational
- Nerve damage from diabetesInvestigational
- Inflammation and tissue repair generallyEarly research
The published record
80
Records indexed for ARA-290 (Cibinetide)
38 in humans, 18 of them original studies.
4 registered trials, 1 with posted results.
FDA: Category 3.
Counted from Europe PMC indexing, not read by a person. Human means indexed under humans, which includes reviews and work on human cells. Original studies exclude reviews and lab work on human cells.Last updated 12 September 2026.

At a glance
Four things to know about ARA-290 (Cibinetide)
Evidence
Investigational
Category
Healing and recovery
Common vial
5 mg
Half-life
About 20 minutes injected, about 2 minutes into a vein
How much, and do you cycle it?
The range, and whether you take breaks.1 up to 4 mg per day (start low, increase slowly), daily. A 28-day daily course is what has been studiedTrial dose
The phase 2 trials in small-fibre neuropathy and type 2 diabetes ran daily injections for 28 days and stopped. That is the only duration with human data behind it. Nothing has been published on repeating the course or on how long to wait before doing so.
Source: ARA-290 in sarcoidosis small-fibre neuropathy, 28-day daily course (NCT02039687)
How long does it stay in the body?
The half-life, and where the figure comes from.About 20 minutes injected, about 2 minutes into a veinTrial protocol
The biological effect lasts 24 to 72 hours, far longer than the peptide itself. The 4 to 8 hours quoted on vendor sites is wrong.
Source: Expert Opin Orphan Drugs 2013;1(1):77-87, DOI 10.1517/21678707.2013.719289
You can compare this against the whole library to see where it sits.
How do I dose and price it?
Enter your vial and your dose. Pick a mix. We show the draw and the cost.The vial holds a fixed amount of drug. Adding more water does not make more drug, it just spreads it thinner, so you draw a bigger number on the syringe for the same dose.
Choose your mix
Measuring the water1 mL = one full 100-unit syringe.
Your draw
40 / 100 unitsARA-290 (Cibinetide) starts at $36.00 across 31 vendors, typically $3.60 – $9.00 per mg.
38 listings, last read Sep 5, 2026. Shipping and card fees are not included.
How do you store it?
Before mixing, and after.Dry powder in the freezer or fridge. Once mixed, fridge, and use within about a month.
Unmixed lyophilized ARA-290 (Cibinetide) keeps for a long time cold. Once you add water the clock starts: most reconstituted vials hold up for roughly 28 to 30 days at fridge temperature. Keep it out of light, and do not freeze it after mixing.
What are the side effects and cautions?
Known cautions and warnings for this compound.Who should avoid it
- No formal contraindications established in trials
Stop and get help
- Signs of an allergic reaction
Common effects
- Well tolerated across Phase 2 trials with no safety concerns identified
- Unlike the hormone it is derived from, it does not thicken the blood
What regulators say
- FDA: Bulk Drug Substances Nominated for Use in Compounding Under Section 503A (interim categories 1, 2, 3), updated May 14, 2026Category 3
Listed as Cibinetide (ARA-290): nominated without adequate support
Checked 11 September 2026
Where this page says nothing is established, that means nobody has studied it, not that a compound is safe.
Is ARA-290 (Cibinetide) approved?
And where the numbers on this page come from.No. ARA-290 (Cibinetide) is not approved anywhere and is currently in company-run clinical trials. There is no legal route to obtain it outside a trial.
- Approval statusInvestigational
- RouteUnder the skin (subcutaneous)
- CheckedSeptember 2026
What has happened recently
We have not yet written a full regulatory note for this compound. The status above is current as of the date shown.
You can compare this against the whole library, or read how to check a seller.
- DoseFrom published clinical trials. Not approved by a regulator for this dose.
- Vial sizeFrom what vendors typically list; not a recommendation.
- Sources
- Reviewed8 September 2026
What else is like ARA-290 (Cibinetide)?
Others in Healing and recovery, side by side.If you're weighing ARA-290 (Cibinetide), it's worth reading VIP (Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide), Larazotide, and Pentosan Polysulfate (PPS) in the same class.
A peptide studied for calming nerve pain and inflammation.
- Dose
- 1 up to 4 mg per day (start low, increase slowly)
- How often
- Daily
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- Dose
- 0.05 mg per dose
- How often
- Several daily
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- Dose
- 0.5 mg per dose
- How often
- Before meals
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- Dose
- 300 mg per day (100 mg three times a day)
- How often
- Weekly courses
Guides for this compound
- How to Reconstitute a Peptide
Mix peptide powder with bacteriostatic water, step by step.
- How to Read an Insulin Syringe
Read the units, convert to millilitres, and draw the exact dose.
- mcg vs mg: The Peptide Dosing Mistake to Avoid
Your vial says mg and your protocol says mcg. Here is the conversion and how to check it.
- How to Read a Peptide COA
What the purity number does and does not tell you, and how to spot an edited report.
- How to Vet a Peptide Vendor
Independent COAs, HPLC purity, and the red flags that mean walk away.
Sources
- Culver et al., cibinetide improves corneal nerve fiber abundance in sarcoidosis-associated small nerve fiber loss, Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science(2017)Phase 2b, 28 days, 64 subjects. Corneal nerve fiber area rose significantly against placebo. Pain improved in all groups, and the placebo-corrected difference in the 4 mg arm did not reach significance (p = 0.157).
- ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02039687, phase 2 dose-ranging study of ARA 290 in sarcoidosis(2017)Completed, sponsored by Araim Pharmaceuticals. The endpoints are nerve-fiber and symptom measures in sarcoidosis. No phase 3 followed.
Last reviewed 8 September 2026
Beyond these, 80 records are indexed. Browse the records
