Peptide Decoding
Compare

GLP-1 agonists compared

Fifteen compounds act on the GLP-1 receptor. Four are approved, one was discontinued after a liver signal, and the rest are still in trials. Here is what separates them — and where each dose and cycling schedule actually comes from.

Compounds
15
FDA approved
4
In trials
10
Discontinued
1
Last reviewed
25 July 2026
01

Side by side

Every dose and every cycling schedule carries the kind of source it came from. Those are the two columns most comparisons leave out.
CompoundReceptorsStatusDoseSource of doseHow oftenRouteHow it's cycled
Semaglutide
SEMA
FDA-approved0.25 up to 2.4 mg per week (start low, increase slowly)FDA labelWeeklyUnder the skin (also comes as a pill)
Not cycled
Peer-reviewed
Tirzepatide
TIRZ
FDA-approved2.5 up to 15 mg per week (start low, increase slowly)FDA labelWeeklyUnder the skin (subcutaneous)
Not cycled
Peer-reviewed
Liraglutide
LIRA
FDA-approved0.6 up to 3 mg per day (start low, increase slowly)FDA labelDailyUnder the skin (subcutaneous)
Not cycled
FDA label
Orforglipron
ORFO
FDA-approved0.8 up to 17.2 mg per day (six steps, 30 days apart)FDA labelDailyBy mouth (oral)
Not cycled in the trials
Trial dose
Retatrutide
RETA
Investigational1 up to 12 mg per dose (start low, increase slowly)Trial doseWeeklyUnder the skin (subcutaneous)
Not cycled in the trials
Trial dose
Survodutide
SURVO
Investigational2.4 up to 6 mg per week (start low, increase slowly)Trial doseWeeklyUnder the skin (subcutaneous)
Not cycled in the trials
Trial dose
Mazdutide
MAZDU
Investigational2 up to 9 mg per dose (start low, increase slowly)Trial doseWeeklyUnder the skin (subcutaneous)
Not cycled in the trials
Trial dose
Amycretin
AMY
Investigational0.3 up to 60 mg per week (start low, increase slowly)Trial doseWeekly/dailyBy mouth or under the skin
Not cycled in the trials
Trial dose
VK2735
VK2735
Investigational2.5 up to 15 mg per week (start low, increase slowly)Trial doseWeeklyUnder the skin, or by mouth
Not cycled in the trials
Trial dose
CagriSema
CAGSEM
Investigational2.4 mg per weekTrial doseWeeklyUnder the skin (subcutaneous)
Not cycled in the trials
Trial dose
MariTide (maridebart cafraglutide)
MARI
Investigational140 up to 420 mg per month (trial doses)Trial doseMonthlyUnder the skin (subcutaneous)
Not cycled in the trials
Trial dose
CT-388
CT-388
Investigational4 up to 24 mg per week (trial doses)Trial doseWeeklyUnder the skin (subcutaneous)
Not cycled in the trials
Trial dose
Pemvidutide
PEMVI
Investigational1.2 up to 2.4 mg per week (trial doses)Trial doseWeeklyUnder the skin (subcutaneous)
Not cycled in the trials
Trial dose
Zovaglutide (ZT-002)
ZOVA
Investigational80 up to 160 mg per month (trial doses)Trial doseMonthlyUnder the skin (subcutaneous)
Not cycled in the trials
Trial dose
Danuglipron
DANU
Investigational40 up to 200 mg per doseDiscontinuedDailyBy mouth (oral)
No schedule. Development stopped in April 2025
Discontinued

What the table shows

More receptors has meant more weight lost, and more side effects. Semaglutide hits one, tirzepatide two, retatrutide three, and the trial figures rise in that order.

Only four of the fifteen have a dose that comes from a drug label. The rest are trial protocols, which are not the same thing: a trial dose is what researchers chose to test, not what a regulator judged safe for general use.

02

Common questions

Short answers, with the same sourcing rules as the rest of the site.
Which GLP-1 produces the most weight loss?+
In published trials, retatrutide has produced the largest figures, followed by tirzepatide, then semaglutide. Retatrutide is investigational, so those numbers come from trials rather than from years of general use, and nobody yet knows how it behaves over the long run.
What is the difference between Ozempic and Wegovy?+
They are the same drug, semaglutide, approved under two names for two uses. Ozempic is labelled for type 2 diabetes and caps at 2.0 mg a week. Wegovy is labelled for weight management and goes to 2.4 mg.
Is there a GLP-1 pill?+
Yes. Orforglipron is a tablet, approved in April 2026 for weight management. It reaches the same receptor by a different chemical route, which is why it survives digestion where the injected peptides would not. A 25 mg semaglutide tablet was also approved in December 2025.
Why was danuglipron discontinued?+
Pfizer stopped development in April 2025 after a participant showed signs of drug-induced liver injury, which resolved once the drug was withdrawn. It is listed here for reference, not as an option.
Do you regain the weight if you stop?+
In the semaglutide follow-up, people who had lost 17.3% of their body weight regained 11.6 percentage points within a year of stopping, leaving a net loss of 5.6%. That figure is rarely quoted alongside the headline one.